赞，顶

#6 楼 @Guest 有意跳槽不？

#16 楼 @Rei 多谢 rei，连上了 @huacnlee 找时间把环境用户权限好好学学

还有个怪事，我有两个域名 a.com，b.com，pat.a.com,pat.b.com 都解析到这个 ip，但是 nginx 里只配 pat.a.com，两个访问都是 403，也都导向 root 目录了，nginx 没过滤我的域名？

#11 楼 @ruohanc nginx 配置没动过

cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
        worker_connections 768;
        # multi_accept on;
}

http {

        ##
        # Basic Settings
        ##

        sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush on;
        tcp_nodelay on;
        keepalive_timeout 65;
        types_hash_max_size 2048;
        # server_tokens off;

        # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
        # server_name_in_redirect off;

        include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type application/octet-stream;

        ##
        # Logging Settings
        ##

        access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

        ##
        # Gzip Settings
        ##

        gzip on;
        gzip_disable "msie6";

        # gzip_vary on;
        # gzip_proxied any;
        # gzip_comp_level 6;
        # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
        # gzip_http_version 1.1;
        # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

        ##
        # nginx-naxsi config
        ##
        # Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
        ##

        # include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;

        ##
        # Phusion Passenger config
        ##
        # Uncomment it if you installed passenger or passenger-enterprise
        ##

        # passenger_root /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/locations.ini;
        # passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;

        ##
        # Virtual Host Configs
        ##

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
        include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}


# mail {
#       # See sample authentication script at:
#       # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
# 
#       # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#       # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#       # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
# 
#       server {
#               listen     localhost:110;
#               protocol   pop3;
#               proxy      on;
#       }
# 
#       server {
#               listen     localhost:143;
#               protocol   imap;
#               proxy      on;
#       }
# }

按文档加的

cat /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/example.com.conf 
server {
    listen 80 default;
    #listen 3000;
    server_name pattest.domain1.com;
    root /var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public;
    passenger_ruby /home/lpxiao/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.0/bin/ruby;
    passenger_enabled on;
}

#11 楼 @ruohanc

1. shell ps -ef| grep nginx root 45240 1 0 21:02 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx www-data 45241 45240 0 21:02 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process www-data 45242 45240 0 21:02 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process www-data 45243 45240 0 21:02 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process www-data 45244 45240 0 21:02 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process lpxiao 45454 43362 0 21:23 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx

cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | grep user
user www-data;

2.

sudo -u www-data ls /var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public/
[sudo] password for lpxiao: 
404.html  422.html  500.html  assets  favicon.png  robots.txt

3.

sudo chown www-data: -R public/
[sudo] password for lpxiao: 

ll | grep public
drwxr-xr-x  3 www-data www-data  4096 May 24 21:11 public/

log，偶发报 favicon.ico，不知啥原因

2014/05/24 21:33:10 [error] 45241#0: *12 open() "/var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public/favicon.ico" failed (2: No such file or directory), client: 123.114.36.75, server: pattest.domain1.com, request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", host: "pattest.domain2.cn"
2014/05/24 21:33:44 [error] 45241#0: *16 directory index of "/var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public/" is forbidden, client: 123.114.36.75, server: pattest.domain1.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "pattest.domain1.com"
2014/05/24 21:34:38 [error] 45241#0: *16 directory index of "/var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public/" is forbidden, client: 123.114.36.75, server: pattest.domain1.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "pattest.domain1.com"
2014/05/24 21:35:49 [error] 45241#0: *18 directory index of "/var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public/" is forbidden, client: 123.114.36.75, server: pattest.domain1.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "pattest.domain1.com"

来结贴： 今天使用 root 登录 pg 失败同样报错 PG::ConnectionBad (FATAL: Peer authentication failed for user "lpxiao" 增加 -h 之后成功登录 故在 database.yml 的 host 填写 localhost 后正常运行 又碰到新问题，原因未研究

#8 楼 @ruohanc 再看下？

1. 运营用户是 user www-data;；
2. 可以正常 ls
3. 没有用 public 下面如果有 index.html 是可以正常访问的，看 nginx 日志就是 public 无权限，public +777 和改 owner 都没有用

#5 楼 @Rei 能经验的给一些调试思路吗？现在是加 autoindex on;能正常访问目录；增加 Index.html 文件也能访问到，同时如果用的是另一个非 nginx conf 中配置的域名也能访问到

#3 楼 @Rei drwxr-xr-x 15 lpxiao lpxiao 4096 May 23 22:33 pat drwxr-xr-x 2 lpxiao lpxiao 4096 May 24 16:29 public 基本上是按照“Ubuntu 12.04 上使用 Nginx Passenger 部署 Ruby on Rails”操作的，不同之处是 pat 这个应用之前已经可以通过 rails s 启动，没有 bundle

#3 楼 @Rei 终于等来啦，public 和应用根目录/var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat 的拥有者都是 lpxiao

论坛，stackoverflow 的 case 都看过了，都没解决。。

补充：在 public 下放/index.html 能正常访问到

@Rei 求指导，搜几天了，实在解决不了。。

同样碰到 403 问题了，请@Rei @jialezhang 帮看看 直接 rails s 启动可以正常 ip 访问 感觉 server_name pattest.domain1.com;并未生效，通过http://pattest.domain1.com:3000/http://pattest.domain2.com:3000/访问都是403或者

配置： cat /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/example.com.conf server { #listen 80 default; listen 3000; server_name pattest.domain1.com; # 这里填写你真实域名 root /var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public; passenger_ruby /home/lpxiao/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.0/bin/ruby; passenger_enabled on; }

nginx log: 2014/05/23 23:04:36 [error] 35484#0: *4 directory index of "/var/www/pattest.domain1.com/pat/public/" is forbidden, client: 123.114.36.75, server: pattest.domain1.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "pattest.domain1.com:3000"

ror public: drwxr-xr-x 3 lpxiao lpxiao 4096 May 23 22:33 public

#2 楼 @ailen @pynix 我用的 rvmsudo，有 root 权限而非 root 用户，另外 lpxiao 是有 pg 权限的，正文已说明，绑定 1024 以上端口一切正常，我怀疑是 rvmsudo 导致一些环境没有 load

#12 楼 @sunday35034 多谢，按这个步骤搞下，sunday 当初怎么处理的 min.css min.js，直接用的？

#8 楼 @naitnix 有站点链接不？

#6 楼 @leekelby @sunday35034 多谢指点，没有看到未压缩 css，ace 都是带 min 的，暂定还是一步步来，先学习 ruby-china 的前端展示

阿里云 OTS，OCS 腾讯云 CMEM Ucloud UMem

OCS CMEM UMem 较贵，适合热点数据

赞，有机会用用

#2 楼 @chunlea 稍花哨，不过 admin 类没有找到更好的资源

#1 楼 @ericguo 希望灵活性高点易于学习，eric 觉得重写 html 靠谱不，有没有更好的方案？

#49 楼 @Victor 如何将买来的前端模版整合到 rails？wrap 上下了一个发现和 rails 应用差异很大，是否需要自己抠出来 layout 和 assets？

#7 楼 @xiaoniuniu 最后怎么用起来的？同遇到。。

新手上路中，打算先找个基于 bootstrap 的模版入门

愣，在 lz 大学同学后面发现了 ustc..

#2 楼 @blacktulip 请问定时任务如何调用 rails 中的 controller，model 方法？

#7 楼 @small_fish__ 用的啥方法？Net::POP3?